MLG 016 Consciousness
May 21, 2017
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Can AI be conscious?

Resources
Resources best viewed here
The Society of Mind
TGC Philosophy of Mind: Brains, Consciousness, and Thinking Machines
The Feeling of Life Itself: Why Consciousness Is Widespread but Can't Be Computed
TGC Mind-Body Philosophy
Show Notes

Inspirations for AI

  • economic automation
  • singularity
  • consciousness

Definitinitions

  • cogsci: neuroscience, neuro-x(biology, physiology, computational __, etc), psychology, philosophy, AI
    • computational neuroscience => perceptron
    • frank rosenblatt, warren McCulloche, walter pitts - all brain guys (neurobiology, neurophysiology, computational neuroscience respectively)
  • intelligence (computation) vs consciousness (soul); intelligence in scale (animals); brain in scale; consciousness in scale?
  • perception, self-identity, memory, attention; (self reflection is just a human-special component)
  • awereness (qualia / sentience / subjective experience); modified by attention? (driving, dreams, coma)
  • missing: emotions; just built-in goal reinforcemer. plus we don't know how machines experience reinforcement (floor-is-lava)

Hard vs soft problem

  • soft problem = neuroscience
  • hard problem = philosophy
    • dualism: pineal gland, issue with physical->metaphysical; society of mind / connected intelligences
    • maybe definitively non-science, since subjective
    • maybe matter of time; phil is pre-science at each juncture; science turns magic => known (sickness). Either hard problem is unscientific (phil) or around the corner

Emergence (emergent property)

Computational theory of mind

  • intelligence & consciousness connected / same
  • think: word2vec = understanding?
  • consciousness in scale; does this mean every layer has its own consciousness? Panpsychism. I don't know - just concerned with that which does exhibit intelligence
  • integrated information theory
  • freewill; conscious / awareness center activated after decision made; all the information in place before whole ; westworld

Biological plausibility

  • planes, brains
  • sans bio-plaus, functionalism; zombies; turing test; searle's chinese room